Pakati pekukurumidza kusimukira kweruzivo rwemagetsi, kusarudzwa kwesainzi kwemidziyo yebhatiri kunokanganisa kushanda kwebhatiri, kuchengetedzeka, uye kudhura-kushanda. Kubva kumagetsi evatengi kuenda kumotokari dzemagetsi kusvika kune akakura-masisitimu ekuchengetera magetsi, mashandisirwo akasiyana anoisa zvinodikanwa zvakasiyana-siyana pamidziyo yebhatiri, zvichiita kuti sarudzo yakakodzera yemidziyo yebhatiri ikoshe.
Kutanga, kuwanda kwesimba ndicho chinhu chikuru chekufungisisa. Lithium-mabhatiri eion ndiyo inosarudzwa pamidziyo inotakurika nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo hwepamusoro (somuenzaniso, theoretical capacity yelithium cobalt oxide cathodes ingangoita 140 mAh/g). Nepo lithium iron phosphate (LFP), nepo iine yakaderera simba density (inoda kusvika 160 mAh/g), inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari nyowani dzemagetsi nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo kwekupisa uye hupenyu hurefu hwekutenderera. Chechipiri, kuchengeteka kunokosha. Ternary materials (senge nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM)) ine simba rakawanda asi inokwanisa kubuditsa mweya weokisijeni pakupisa kwakanyanya, zvichikonzera njodzi yekumhanya kwemafuta. Kusiyana neizvi, lithium titanate anode zvinhu zvinopa kuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro uye zvakakodzerwa nezvikumbiro zvinoda kugadzikana kwakasimba.
Mutengo uye kuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa zvinokanganisawo sarudzo dzezvinhu. Cobalt zviwanikwa zviri kushomeka uye mitengo yazvo inochinja zvakanyanya, izvo zviri kuita kuti indasitiri isvike pacobalt-magadzirirwo emahara (senge nickel-manganese binary cathodes) kana kugadzira mamwe matekinoroji akaita sesodium{3}}mabhatiri eion. Uyezve, kuenderana kwezvakatipoteredza kunofanirwa kutariswa. Pakutonhora kwakadzika, ionic conductivity ye electrolytes uye electrode zvinhu zvinodzikira, zvichiita kuti pashandiswe zvekuwedzera (seLiFSI) kana kuti solid-state electrolytes kuti kushanda zvakanaka.
Pakupedzisira, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvebhatiri zvinoda chiyero chakakwana chemaitiro ekuita, zvinodiwa zvekushandisa, uye mamiriro ekutengesa cheni. Nebudiriro mumichina yakaita semabhatiri akasimba-estate uye lithium{2}}mabhatiri esarufa, sainzi yezvekushandisa icharamba ichitungamira muindasitiri yemabhatiri.